Hafnarfjörður

Hafnarfjordur is a coastal town just south of Reykjavik, known for its history, volcanic landscapes, and folklore. With a population of around 30,000, it’s the third-largest town in the country but still maintains a laid-back and welcoming vibe.

Hafnarfjordur is famous for its lava fields, as the town was built on an ancient lava flow. The jagged black rock formations give the town its unique look, and it’s easy to see how this unusual landscape became the setting for some of Iceland’s most enduring legends. Hafnarfjordur is often called the “town of elves,” as it’s believed that elves and hidden people (huldufólk) live in the rocks. Some locals even claim to have seen them, and there are elf tours that take visitors to the places where these hidden beings are said to reside.

Beyond folklore, Hafnarfjordur offers a lot of cultural and outdoor activities. The town’s Viking heritage is celebrated at the annual Viking Festival, where people gather to experience Viking crafts, music, and combat demonstrations. It’s a fun event that attracts enthusiasts from all over the world and offers a glimpse into Iceland’s rich past.

For those who prefer outdoor adventures, the nearby Heiðmörk Nature Reserve offers hiking and biking trails through beautiful landscapes of lava fields, woods, and lakes. It’s perfect for birdwatching and picnicking, providing a taste of Iceland’s wildness without requiring a long journey from town.

Hafnarfjordur’s harbor is another highlight. As one of the oldest and most important harbors in Iceland, it’s still a working harbor where you can see fishing boats coming and going. Walking along the waterfront, you’ll find cafes, shops, and restaurants serving fresh seafood straight from the Atlantic. For history buffs, the Hafnarfjordur Museum has exhibits on the town’s maritime history and local culture, providing insight into how the sea has shaped life here for centuries.